Cents and Sensibility
When it comes to investing, single parents share basi- cally the same concerns as two-parent families. They want to provide opportunities -- especially educational opportunities -- for their children, and they want their own retirement to be comfortable. Investment tips for
single parentsSingle parents, however, face many unique challenges, especially financial challenges. Although many single parents don't earn as high an income as two working parents, one of the biggest mistakes a single parent, or anyone for that matter, can make is to assume that there are no options for building a better financial future.
Let's look at how a single parent can establish a basic investment plan. Assume a 35-year- old single mother has one child, a 6-year-old son. She hopes her son will enter college at age 18, and while she knows she won't be able to finance his entire college education, she would like to make a contribution.
If this parent could invest just $50 a month and that investment could compound at 8 percent annually, for example, she would accumulate between $12,000 and $13,000 by the time her son enters college. Although that wouldn't cover his entire college expenses, with student loans and her son working to pay some of his own bills, it would be a big help.
One of the biggest mistakes made by both single parents and two-parent families is putting their children's financial future before their own. Many parents delay investing for their retirement and wait for "the perfect time" to invest. This is usually some landmark event, such as paying off the car or home, changing jobs, or the children leaving home.
Unfortunately, there are two problems with this approach. First, people often adopt goals that take years to achieve, or worse, once they achieve their goals, they simply replace them with others, such as taking that dream vacation. The other problem with this approach is that waiting to invest costs you money.
If our 35-year-old mother waits until her son enters college to start investing $50 a month in an Individual Retirement Account earning 8 percent annually, she'll have accumulated less than $25,000 when she turns 65.
If, however, she starts investing now and invests $50 a month in an IRA earning 8 percent annually, she'll accumulate more than $73,000 by the time she reaches age 65. That's $48,000 more than if she waits. In addition, she may qualify for fully or partially tax-deductible IRA contributions, and she doesn't have to pay taxes on the earnings on her IRA until she withdraws them at retirement.
Time and discipline are an investor's most valuable assets.
Guy Steele is a financial planner and head
of the Pali Palms office of Edward Jones. Send
planning and investing questions to him at 970
N. Kalaheo Ave., Suite C-210, Kailua, HI, 96734,
or by email at: gsteele2@pixi.com